Louisiana became the first U.S. state in history to legalize the surgical castration of individuals convicted of raping children. The law, which took effect on August 1, 2024, allows judges to order the removal of the testicles of male rapists if they are found to have raped a child under the age of 13. The offender must also be over the age of 17. It also applies to female offenders and would allow for the surgical removal of the ovaries in an effort to reduce sexual urges.
While chemical castration is already permitted under Louisiana law, the new measure, state lawmakers contend, will add further deterrence against child predators.
“At the end of the day, I hope that kids know that they can feel safer because there will be some real tough penalty actions that will occur when somebody violates their innocence,” said Democrat state Senator Regina Barrow, who co-authored the legislation.
There are circumstances, however, where surgical castration would not be allowed. A court-appointed medical expert must first determine if the offender is an appropriate candidate—meaning the partial removal of their reproductive organs would likely reduce the chances of repeat offenses. Additionally, an offender can refuse the procedure in exchange for adding three to five years to their prison sentence without the possibility of early release.
“Some of the critics say, you know, that’s cruel and unusual punishment. Well, I disagree. I think the cruel and usual punishment was the rape of that 5-year-old,” Democrat state Representative Delisha Boyd, who coauthored the law, said in July. Boyd was referring to a recent incident where a 51-year-old man and registered sex offender was arrested for raping a 12-year-old. The same man was arrested in 2007 for raping a 5-year-old child.