A federal judge has ruled that a Virginia school district cannot prevent a transgender male from playing on a girls’ middle school tennis team while his lawsuit continues.
Judge M. Hannah Lauck of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia announced the decision on August 16 against Hanover County Public Schools. The preliminary injunction was issued in favor of the 11-year-old student, identified as “Janie Doe” in court documents.
Judge Lauck concluded that Janie is likely to succeed in his claim that the Hanover County School Board violated both Title IX and the Equal Protection Clause of the U.S. Constitution by barring him from playing on the girls’ tennis team for the 2024–2025 school year.
The ruling prevents the district from prohibiting Doe from trying out and participating in the girls’ tennis team while her lawsuit, filed by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), proceeds. The suit claims that Janie suffers from gender dysphoria and has identified as female since the age of seven.
In a unanimous vote, the school board had decided against allowing Janie to continue participating on the team. Judge Lauck stated that the board’s actions are contrary to the public interest in ensuring educational institutions are free from discrimination, including on the basis of gender identity.
Liberal judges in Virginia have a history of championing transgender causes, including in 2017, when a judge compared a transgender teen who sued the Virginia School Board over the right to use the girls’ bathroom to Martin Luther King Jr.
More recently, at the Paris Olympic Games, a male athlete who failed gender tests repeatedly was able to win a gold medal in women’s boxing.