According to a Eurobarometer survey published Friday, Austrians view illegal migration as the EU’s biggest challenge, surpassing concerns about the Russia-Ukraine war and climate change alarmism. Nearly half of Austrian respondents prioritized migration issues over other global issues.
The Eurobarometer flash survey 550, conducted from June 25 to July 2, 2024, surveyed 25,658 EU citizens online among the 27 Member States. Across the EU, 50 percent of respondents identified the Ukraine war as their primary concern, followed by migration and environmental issues.
Despite these worries, about two-thirds of EU citizens, including Austrians, express concern about the EU’s security over the next five years.
However, 58 percent of Europeans remain optimistic about the EU’s future, while 37 percent are pessimistic. Approximately half believe the EU economy will perform well in the coming years, though the other half are doubtful.
Austria is heading into a national election on September 29 as the populist Freedom Party (POe) led by firebrand Herbert Kickl continues to dominate recent polls. Kickl, who previously served as Austrian Interior Minister from 2017 to 2019, is totally opposed to mass migration, creating a campaign in 2023 dubbed “Fortress Austria” in which he called for border walls to be erected along Austria’s borders at immigration “pressure points.”
Concerns across Europe regarding illegal immigration, as evidenced by the Eurobarometer survey, have led to a surge popularity of other populist parties, particularly among young people.
In Germany, the Alternative for Germany (AfD) was reported as being the most popular party among those aged 14 to 29. Similar trends have been seen in France, where Marine Le Pen’s National Rally garnered nearly a third of the youth vote earlier this year in the European Parliament elections.