Saturday, April 19, 2025

The California Wildfires: What Causes Them and Why Are They Happening?

A wildfire in California has forced the evacuation of over 30,000 people in the Pacific Palisades and parts of Santa Monica near Los Angeles as the flames rage out of control. The cause of the fire, which ignited yesterday, remains unclear. Despite the ‘wrath of nature’ narrative that has formed around the devastating fires, a series of human actions could either have caused the wildfires or at least fueled their rapid spread.

The conflagration has been primarily fueled by a months-long drought and powerful Santa Ana winds coming off the mountains to the east, exacerbated by the recent atmospheric bomb cyclone that brought snow to the Great Plains and the northeastern United States. However, state mismanagement may have greatly exacerbated the situation.

STATE MANAGEMENT. 

President-elect Donald J. Trump has repeatedly pressed California to focus on forest and brush management as a means of mitigating the massive wildfires that have come to devastate populated areas of the state every few years. A lack of state action has allowed large amounts of debris, including dried leaves, downed trees, and scrub, to build up, which can act as fuel for the fires.

In 2018, then-President Trump chastised Governor Gavin Newsom (D-CA) in the burned-out remains of the Town of Paradise after wildfires destroyed the locality. “You’ve got to take care of the floors, you know, the floors of the forests,” Trump said. “You look at other countries where they do it differently, and it’s a whole different story.”


President Trump repeated his advice again in 2020, after a new round of wildfires devastated parts of California. “I see again the forest fires are starting,” he said. “They’re starting again in California. I said, you gotta clean your floors, you gotta clean your forests — there are many, many years of leaves and broken trees and they’re like, like, so flammable, you touch them and it goes up.”

“Maybe we’re just going to have to make them pay for it because they don’t listen to us,” Trump added.

WHAT CAUSED THE FIRES? 

The source of the fires is not yet known, but in the past, they have been sparked by any number of natural and human causes. Lighting strikes have kicked off conflagrations, though this does not appear to be the case in this instance. More often than not, wildfires begin because of either an incident of arson—including illegal immigrants starting a campfire or simply flicking a cigarette into the dried brush—or because of high winds down a power line.

Even more troubling, though, is what can cause these fires to spread. Besides the powerful Santa Ana winds, which supercharge the fires and spread embers over vast areas, California’s water management is also partially to blame. Firefighters battling the current inferno have found a number of fire hydrants without water, frustrating their efforts.

The lack of hydrant water, sustained high winds, and months of tried brush fuel built up across the Pacific Palisades resulted in over 3,000 acres being consumed by flames by Tuesday night, even though the wildfires only began Tuesday morning.

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A wildfire in California has forced the evacuation of over 30,000 people in the Pacific Palisades and parts of Santa Monica near Los Angeles as the flames rage out of control. The cause of the fire, which ignited yesterday, remains unclear. Despite the 'wrath of nature' narrative that has formed around the devastating fires, a series of human actions could either have caused the wildfires or at least fueled their rapid spread. show more

HEADS UP! Winter Storms May Affect Your Thanksgiving Travel.

Travelers across the United States may face disruptions as wintry weather is forecasted just before the Thanksgiving holiday. Meanwhile, California and Washington state are still addressing the aftermath of severe storms that resulted in power outages and damage. The recent storms claimed two lives in California, with the victims discovered in floodwaters over the weekend.

A winter storm warning is in effect for the Sierra Nevada mountain region through Tuesday. Heavy snowfall at higher altitudes is predicted, coupled with wind gusts reaching 55 mph. The region anticipates approximately four feet of snow, with the most significant accumulation on Monday and Tuesday.

The Midwest and Great Lakes are expected to experience rain and snow on Monday, while the East Coast faces potential weather disturbances on Thanksgiving and Black Friday. According to predictions, a low-pressure system will bring rain to the Southeast early Thursday, moving toward the Northeast. The Northeast corridor from Boston to New York might see rainy and breezy conditions, with possible snow in areas like northern New Hampshire, northern Maine, and the Adirondacks.

Meteorologist Hayden Frank from Massachusetts indicated that, unless temperatures drop significantly, rain is expected along the I-95 corridor, advising travelers to prepare accordingly. He expects favorable driving conditions for Sunday return travel nationwide, though the East will cool down, and the West will warm.

The Pacific Northwest experienced fatalities following a “bomb cyclone” last Tuesday, which caused widespread power outages and damage. By Sunday evening, less than 25,000 people in the Seattle area remained without electricity.

Authorities found bodies in Sonoma County, California, confirming the persistence of flood risks and mudslide dangers in the region. These dangers were exacerbated by over 12 inches of rain around Santa Rosa.

Image by Kaboompics.com via Pexels.

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Travelers across the United States may face disruptions as wintry weather is forecasted just before the Thanksgiving holiday. Meanwhile, California and Washington state are still addressing the aftermath of severe storms that resulted in power outages and damage. The recent storms claimed two lives in California, with the victims discovered in floodwaters over the weekend. show more

Hurricane Milton Hits West Florida Tonight.

Hurricane Milton, a Category 4 storm with winds on the verge of becoming a Category 5, is projected to hit Florida’s west coast late this evening or early Thursday morning. Landfall is predicted to occur between Tampa and Fort Myers, with a high possibility of a direct hit on the coastal city of Sarasota. Currently, six million Floridians are under evacuation orders, and many coastal areas face a potential 15-foot storm surge.

Earlier on Wednesday, government officials ordered the closing of the bridge connecting Florida’s mainland with St. Pete Beach as weather conditions began to deteriorate. The closure, implemented by law enforcement agencies, comes amid mandatory evacuation orders for residents in the barrier islands west of St. Petersburg.

Sarasota County emergency officials have issued stern warnings to residents near water bodies, urging immediate evacuation due to the anticipated storm surge. “Storm surge likes to travel the path of least resistance,” said Sandra Tapfumaneyi, Sarasota County’s Emergency Management Chief, emphasizing the potential danger to those living near creeks and rivers.

Hospitals and health facilities across Florida’s Gulf Coast, already strained by Hurricane Helene, are evacuating patients in response to Hurricane Milton. The evacuation—termed the largest in state history—involves over 300 facilities, including nursing homes.

Meanwhile, the hunt for fuel has intensified across Florida, adding to pre-storm anxiety. Gov. Ron DeSantis (R-FL) assured residents that additional gas supplies were en route. Additionally, National Guard units and emergency services have already been mobilized to prepare for Milton’s impact.

President Joe Biden has postponed a scheduled foreign trip to focus on federal storm response efforts. “Hurricane Milton could be one of the worst storms in a century for Florida,” Biden stated, urging residents to evacuate as advised by local officials.

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Hurricane Milton, a Category 4 storm with winds on the verge of becoming a Category 5, is projected to hit Florida's west coast late this evening or early Thursday morning. Landfall is predicted to occur between Tampa and Fort Myers, with a high possibility of a direct hit on the coastal city of Sarasota. Currently, six million Floridians are under evacuation orders, and many coastal areas face a potential 15-foot storm surge. show more