Taiwan‘s defense ministry reported Wednesday the presence of seven Chinese navy ships and four Chinese coast guard vessels operating in the waters surrounding the island. Taiwan’s armed forces have deployed naval vessels and coastal missile systems to counter these movements. Notably, for the third consecutive day, no Chinese military aircraft were detected in Taiwan’s air defense zone, which typically sees frequent incursions.
China lays claim to Taiwan, and Chinese leaders have threatened military action if Taiwan attempts to declare formal independence. Taipei maintains it will not pursue such a declaration.
Beijing continues to use economic incentives and coercive measures to integrate Taiwan’s businesses and populace. Concurrently, the United States — Taiwan’s chief international supporter — is preparing for the possibility of a conflict over the island, which has significant trade relations with the U.S.
Tensions have been simmering since February around Taiwan’s Kinmen islands close to China’s east coast. The situation escalated after two Chinese fishermen died during a pursuit by Taiwan’s coast guard over an alleged maritime intrusion. In response, the Chinese coast guard vowed to protect the interests of its fishermen, leading to increased Chinese naval activity in the region.
On May 14, Taiwan’s Coast Guard Administration reported an incursion into Kinmen waters by five Chinese ships. The Taiwanese coast guard deployed six small boats in response. Footage released showed a Chinese maritime police vessel leading the patrol for a record fifth time in one month. Taiwan’s coast guard described this activity as dangerous and a threat to peace in the Taiwan Strait.
In testimony before the U.S. House Armed Services Committee in March, Admiral John Aquilino, head of the Indo-Pacific Command, said China will invade Taiwan by 2027.
