The United States Senate has overwhelmingly passed the HALT Fentanyl Act (S.331), which permanently designates fentanyl-related substances as Schedule I drugs in the Controlled Substances Act. While a total of 84 Senators backed the legislation, sponsored by Senator Bill Cassidy (R-LA), 16 Democrats inexplicably voted against the measure. The reason for their opposition is either blind partisanship or an embrace of soft-on-crime policies.
The Democrats opposing the final passage of the HALT Fentanyl Act include: Angela Alsobrook (D-MD), Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-DE), Corey Booker (D-NJ), Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), Mazie Hirono (D-HI), Ed Markey (D-MA), Jeff Merkley (D-OR), Chris Murphy (D-CT), Alex Padilla (D-CA), Bernie Sanders (D-VT), Adam Schiff (D-CA), Chris Van Hollen (D-MD), Raphael Warnock (D-GA), Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), Peter Welch (D-VT), and Ron Wyden (D-OR).
Sen. Cassidy’s legislation—now on its way to the House of Representatives, where it is expected to also pass with bipartisan support—upgrades punishments for so-called “fentanyl-related substances” and aligns them with the penalties applied to fentanyl analogues. Notably, penalties for offenses involving 100 grams or more of fentanyl analogues carry a minimum sentence of 10 years in prison. The federal mandatory minimum sentence is likely the reason why most of the 16 Democrats opposed the bill—though the influence of Chinese agents cannot be discounted.
Chinese chemical and pharmaceutical companies illicitly export hundreds of kilograms of fentanyl precursor chemicals to the United States every month. In February, several executives with the Wuhan, China-based Hubei Aoks Bio-Tech Co. Ltd were indicted by U.S. federal prosecutors for illegally importing fentanyl precursors into the United States. In October of last year, eight Chinese companies and their employees were indicted for similar crimes in Florida.