PULSE POINTS:
❓What Happened: Most of the 31 U.S.-supplied M1 Abrams tanks sent to Ukraine have reportedly been destroyed or disabled, according to Russian media and independent sources.
👥 Who’s Involved: U.S. government, Ukrainian military, Russian forces, and former President Joe Biden.
📍 Where & When: Ukraine, with reports spanning from 2023 to December 2024.
💬 Key Quote: “Last week, Russia’s Defense Ministry reported that two Ukrainian Abrams tanks had been seized during an operation in Ukraine’s Sumy Region.” — Russian media, June 9.
⚠️ Impact: The effectiveness of the U.S. tank program for Ukraine has been called into question, with significant losses reported and tanks pulled from the front lines.
IN FULL:
The majority of the 31 U.S.-supplied M1 Abrams tanks delivered to Ukraine under former President Joe Biden’s authorization have reportedly been destroyed or disabled, according to Russian media and independent sources. Out of the original deployment, only around five tanks remain operational, with Ukrainian commanders allegedly withdrawing these from the front lines due to their vulnerability to Russian airpower and drone attacks.
Russian media outlet RIA Novosti cited a study claiming that 26 of the tanks have been destroyed since their deployment. This figure aligns with prior reports, including an April 2024 Associated Press article, which noted that Ukrainian forces had sidelined the U.S.-provided Abrams tanks due to difficulties in avoiding detection and attacks from Russian drones.
The open-source tracking group Oryx reported in December 2024 that Ukraine had lost at least 17 Abrams tanks, with eight destroyed, seven damaged and abandoned, one damaged, and one captured. As Oryx only records visually confirmed losses, the actual number could be higher.
“Last week, Russia’s Defense Ministry reported that two Ukrainian Abrams tanks had been seized during an operation in Ukraine’s Sumy Region,” Russian broadcaster RT stated on June 9.
Videos circulating on social media have purportedly shown Abrams tanks being struck and destroyed in combat. A recent video shared by Russian Telegram channels depicted a fiber optic FPV strike on an Abrams tank in Russia’s Kursk region, where Ukrainian forces had conducted a failed counter-invasion. Such drones are attached to thin fiber optic cables to avoid jamming systems used on wireless drones.
Additionally, Russia’s Defense Ministry recently reported the capture of two Abrams tanks in Ukraine’s Sumy region. A video released by the ministry showed Russian troops recovering the intact vehicles, which were later towed to the rear by the 22nd Motor Rifle Regiment.
Former President Biden and the U.S. media initially heralded the deployment of Abrams tanks to Ukraine as a potential “game-changer.” However, the reported losses and operational difficulties have raised questions about the program’s effectiveness and left the Pentagon facing criticism.