❓WHAT HAPPENED: A U.S. appeals court paused a lower court’s order to end the deployment of National Guard troops in Washington, D.C., allowing President Donald J. Trump to continue the deployment.
👤WHO WAS INVOLVED: President Trump, District of Columbia Attorney General Brian Schwalb, U.S. District Judge Jia Cobb, and National Guard troops from multiple states.
📍WHEN & WHERE: The appeals court decision was issued on December 4, regarding National Guard deployments in Washington, D.C., which began in August.
🎯IMPACT: The decision allows Trump to maintain and increase troop deployments in Washington and potentially other cities, despite legal challenges from Democrats.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit lifted a lower court injunction that would have required President Donald J. Trump to end the deployment of National Guard troops in Washington, D.C. by December 11. With the lower court order removed, the deployment of Guardsmen as part of a crime crackdown in the nation’s capital will continue until at least February 2026.
Issuing an abbreviated ruling, the three-judge appellate panel noted that their decision “should not be construed in any way as a ruling on the merits” and is intended to give the court time to consider the case. In its appeal of the November 20 injunction issued by U.S. District Court Judge Jia Cobb—a Joe Biden appointee—the Trump administration cited the Thanksgiving Eve terrorist attack against two National Guard members in Washington, D.C. that left one dead and the other in critical condition. Following the attack, President Trump ordered an additional 500 troops to be deployed to the city.
The lawsuit was filed by District of Columbia Attorney General Brian Schwalb (D), who accused Trump of unlawfully taking control of the city’s law enforcement and violating laws prohibiting federal troops from performing domestic police work. Judge Jia Cobb had previously ruled the deployment likely unlawful and temporarily blocked it, but allowed time for an appeal.
Democrat lawmakers have attempted to push back against similar troop deployments in cities like Los Angeles, Chicago, and Portland, calling them politically motivated shows of force. Legal challenges persist, with the U.S. Supreme Court expected to weigh in on the broader issue of National Guard deployments in cities such as Chicago.
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