Pope Francis is appointing Cardinal Robert McElroy—a noted progressive cleric from San Diego—as the new Archbishop of Washington, D.C., succeeding Cardinal Wilton Gregory. Cardinal McElroy previously gained attention for his outspoken opposition to President Donald J. Trump’s policies regarding illegal immigration. In addition, McElroy is known as an outspoken apologist for the LGBT community, even being accused of breaking with Church teachings on the subject.
Shortly after Trump’s 2017 inauguration, then-Bishop McElroy called on social justice advocates to actively challenge the administration’s policies. In a speech at the U.S. regional meeting of the World Meeting of Popular Movements, McElroy highlighted the supposed need for disruption efforts against initiatives such as deportation, negative portrayals of refugees, and reducing public benefits.
McElroy’s stances often contrast with those of more conservative Catholic leaders. Unlike some Church figures who openly oppose President Joe Biden’s support for abortion rights, McElroy has argued that such issues should not singularly define a Catholic’s political identity. In 2021, he wrote in America magazine—a Jesuit-run publication—against using the Eucharist as a political tool, advocating for Biden’s to continue receiving Holy Communion despite his support for aborting children.
This view aligns with broader themes in McElroy’s public commentary, which often emphasize issues like climate change as equally crucial. In 2020, he argued the potential long-term impact of climate change surpasses that of abortion in terms of human toll.
McElroy’s perspectives have sparked debate within the Church, clashing with traditionalist bishops over homosexuality and Catholic doctrine. In 2023, Bishop Thomas Paprocki indirectly accused McElroy of heresy in First Things, criticizing his views on LGBT rights and Communion.
McElroy has called for a shift in Church language regarding homosexuality, describing some teachings as outdated.